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Abbot Low Moffat : ウィキペディア英語版
Abbot Low Moffat
Abbot Low Moffat (May 12, 1901 – April 17, 1996) was an American politician from New York.
==Life==
He was born on May 12, 1901, on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. He graduated from Harvard University in 1923, and from Columbia Law School in 1926. Then he traveled about Asia and Australia for some time, and got interested in history and geography. He was admitted to the bar in 1927, and practiced in New York City. He also entered politics as a Republican.
Moffat was a member of the New York State Assembly (New York Co., 15th D.) in 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1939–40, 1941–42 and 1943. He was Chairman of the Committee on the Affairs of New York City in 1934; and Chairman of the Committee on Ways and Means from 1936〔(''MOFFAT NEW HEAD OF WAYS AND MEANS'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on January 7, 1936 (subscription required)〕 to 1943. He was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention of 1938. He proposed, and then sponsored legislation, to build the New York State Thruway. He resigned his seat on August 16, 1943, to accept a post at the U.S. Department of State.〔(''Abbot Low Moffat Quits Assembly To Accept State Department Post'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on August 17, 1943 (subscription required)〕 He headed the department's South-East Asia Division from 1944 to 1947; and then served in a variety of diplomatic posts: from 1947 to 1948 in Greece, from 1948 to 1950 in Great Britain, from 1950 to 1952 in Burma, and from 1957 to 1960 in Ghana. From 1954 to 1956, he worked for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
In 1961, he retired from the diplomatic service, and removed to Princeton, New Jersey. The same year he published a biography of King Mongkut of Siam.〔(''Outsmarting Crocodile and Whale: MONGKUT, THE KING OF SIAM. By Abbot Low Moffat (254 pages; Ithaca, NY, Cornell University Press) ) in the ''New York Times'' on December 31, 1961 (subscription required)〕
He died on April 17, 1996, in a retirement home in Hightstown, New Jersey, of cancer.〔(''Abbot Moffat, 94, Lawmaker And Then a Diplomat in Asia'' ) in the ''New York Times'' on April 23, 1996〕
Ambassador Jay Pierrepont Moffat (1896–1943) was his brother, and Ambassador Jay Pierrepont Moffat, Jr. (born 1932) is his nephew.

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